A new method of measuring the transepidermal water loss (TEWL) of dog skin.
نویسندگان
چکیده
Human skin barrier function is evaluated by measuring transepidermal water loss (TEWL). However, this conventional method has not been applied to assess canine skin barrier function because the equipment is not suitable for dogs due to the effects of air turbulence resulting from movement of the subject and vapor from the subject's hair coat. The TEWL analyzer CC-01 was developed as a closed-chamber method device; this means that instead of using the open-chamber method, it has a ventilated chamber that uses dry air. TEWL values measured by CC-01 show less variability than those measured by the conventional method. An ambient temperature of 20-26 degrees C is optimal for measurement with the CC-01, and humidity affects the length of measurement but not the values. The CC-01 may be more reliable for measurement of TEWL than the conventional methods and may give new insights in the evaluation of skin barrier function in dogs.
منابع مشابه
Transepidermal water loss (TEWL) reflects skin barrier function of dog.
The correlation between skin barrier function and transepidermal water loss (TEWL) was evaluated in dogs. Stratum corneum (SC) of 10 healthy dogs was removed by tape stripping (TS), which decreased the corneal layer to allow for permeation of fluorescent dye into skin. TEWL of damaged skin was measured with the closed-chamber-type TEWL analyzer, CC-01. The frequency of TS was directly related t...
متن کاملMeasurement of transepidermal water loss (TEWL) in cats with experimental skin barrier dysfunction using a closed chamber system.
BACKGROUND A closed chamber evaporimeter is suitable for measuring transepidermal water loss (TEWL) in cats because of the compact device size, tolerance to sudden movement and short measuring time. TEWL is a representative parameter for skin barrier dysfunction, which is one of the clinical signs of atopic dermatitis in humans and dogs. Measurement of feline TEWL has been reported, but applica...
متن کاملفراوردههای مرطوبکنندهی پوست
The function of the horny layer of the skin as a barrier is to protect the underlying tissues from infection, dryness, and mechanical stress. Disruption of this function results in increased transepidermal water loss (TEWL) and is associated with conditions like atopic dermatitis and other chronic skin diseases. Moisturizers have been shown to improve these conditions through restoration of the...
متن کاملA new <i>in vitro</i> method for transepidermal water loss: A possible method for moisturizer evaluation
Transepidermal water loss (TEWL) through the ventral skin of the hamster ear was determined using a modified flow-through diffusion apparatus. Tritium-labeled water was allowed to permeate through the dermal/epidermal layers. Water vapor was collected in a closed system by adsorption onto solid anhydrous calcium chloride in a separately attached receiver. The desiccant was removed, dissolved in...
متن کاملEffect of Skin-To-Skin Contact on Preterm Infant Skin Barrier Function and Hospital-Acquired Infection
BACKGROUND The preterm infants' skin is structurally and functionally immature at birth because of immature stratum corneum barrier function, leading to problems with fluid loses, thermoregulation, and infection. Two parameters of barrier function can be non-invasively assessed: Stratum Corneum Hydration (SCH) and Transepidermal Water Loss (TEWL). Skin-to-Skin Care (SSC) is the proposed indepen...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- The Journal of veterinary medical science
دوره 69 3 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2007